separation of powers

separation of powers
1) юр., пол. разделение властей (разделение на взаимодополняющие, равные, независимые друг от друга ветви власти, в европейской традиции нового времени — на законодательную, исполнительную и судебную ветви; осуществляется с целью создания системы сдержек и противовесов для предотвращения злоупотреблений)
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2) упр. разделение полномочий [компетенции\] (напр., между различными органами судебной системы)
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* * *
разделение властей

Англо-русский экономический словарь.

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Смотреть что такое "separation of powers" в других словарях:

  • separation of powers — 1: the constitutional allocation of the legislative, executive, and judicial powers among the three branches of government 2: the doctrine under which the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government are not to infringe upon each… …   Law dictionary

  • SEPARATION OF POWERS — SEPARATION OF POWERS, a fundamental principle of Public Law, which seeks to distinguish between the roles and powers of a number of different public authorities operating in tandem, such as the legislative, executive, and judicial authorities. On …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Separation of powers — Balance of powers redirects here. For other uses, see Balance of power. The separation of powers, often imprecisely used interchangeably with the trias politica principle,[1] is a model for the governance of a state. The model was first developed …   Wikipedia

  • separation of powers — the allocation of executive, legislative, and judicial powers to branches of government independent of each other * * * the principle or system of vesting in separate branches the executive, legislative, and judicial powers of a government. * * * …   Useful english dictionary

  • separation of powers — The governments of states and the United States are divided into three departments or branches: the legislative, which is empowered to make laws, the executive which is required to carry out the laws, and the judicial which is charged with… …   Black's law dictionary

  • separation of powers —    The idea that the legislative power, the executive power and the judicial power of any state should be placed in separate hands, through the creation of three independent branches of government. The doctrine was advocated by the French… …   Glossary of UK Government and Politics

  • separation of powers — valdžių padalijimas statusas T sritis Politika apibrėžtis Valstybės valdymo doktrina, pasak kurios, siekiant išvengti vieno asmens tironijos ir absoliučių galių sutelkimo kurioje nors valdžios institucijoje, visa valdžia turi būti padalyta 3… …   Politikos mokslų enciklopedinis žodynas

  • separation of powers — separation of authority, distribution of power, basic democratic principle in which every government department has independent authority and curbs the power of other departments …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Separation of powers under the United States Constitution — This article refers to the separation of powers specifically in the United States. For the article on the theory of separation of powers, see: Separation of Powers Separation of powers is a political doctrine under which the executive,… …   Wikipedia

  • Separation of powers in Australia — The doctrine of separation of powers refers to the separation of the legislature, the executive and the judiciary. A strict separation is not maintained in Australia, following the Westminster system and the doctrine of responsible government.… …   Wikipedia

  • Separation of Powers (The West Wing) — Infobox Television episode Title = Separation of Powers Series = The West Wing Caption = Season = 5 Episode = 95 Airdate = November 122003 Production = 176057 Writer = Paul Redford Director = Alex Graves Guests = Matthew Perry Gary Cole Elisabeth …   Wikipedia


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